Special herbs in Crete

Crete, the largest island in Greece, has many herbs and spices important for Cretan cooking and nature. The island’s rich plant life helps grow aromatic herbs that are central to Greek meals.

Cretan oregano has a strong and tasty flavor. It grows well in warm, sunny areas, especially in the mountains and on hills.

Cretan thyme is known for its intense aroma and is used in meat dishes and salads. It thrives on rocky, dry hills and mountainous areas.

Cretan rosemary has a strong flavor and is popular in many recipes. It grows best in warm and dry spots near the coast.

Cretan sage is known for its healing qualities and is used in many traditional teas. It prefers higher, dry areas.

Cretan basil smells sweet and is used fresh in salads or the famous “Dakos” (bread with tomatoes and herbs). It grows in gardens and is popular in villages.

Dittany is a rare plant found mainly in the mountains of Crete. It’s used in traditional medicine, and tea from it has a unique taste.

Cretan saffron is high quality and has a rich flavor. It grows in special mountain areas.

Near Zaros, you can find local incense made from tree resin. It’s used in rituals and has calming effects.

In Cretan towns, many markets sell fresh herbs. Cities like Heraklion and Chania have specialized herb shops. To find wild herbs like oregano and thyme, hiking in the mountains is great. Guided tours with local experts can help you find the best places for herbs. Many small farms sell dried herbs at local markets, like Kousés.

• Fresh herbs should be bright green and smell strong.
• Dried herbs should be in sealed containers, dry, and mold-free.
• Smelling and tasting is the best way to check the flavor of herbs.

Cretan herbs are not only known for their flavor, but also for their health-promoting properties. Many of these plants are used in teas and traditional remedies to boost the immune system or relieve digestive problems.

The Cretan flora offers a fascinating variety of herbs that provide a special experience both in the kitchen and in nature.

5.5 km away from Pitsidia, in Kouses, you will find the most famous and well-stocked herb shop in Crete: Botano. You can access its online shop here: Botano.